1.6 HDi vs 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD): which engine is more reliable?
According to our risk index, the 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) carries less risk than the 1.6 HDi: 20/100 (low risk) versus 71/100 (high risk). The 1.6 HDi has 2 documented serious faults, the main one being «Turbo failure through lack of lubrication (carbon deposits and union filter)»; the 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) has no documented serious faults.
The index (0–100) weights the severity and frequency of the three most serious documented faults. How it is calculated
Is the 1.6 HDi reliable?
It is an efficient diesel, but its 16-valve versions (2004-2011) have a serious weak point: the turbo is starved of lubrication by carbon deposits from the oil, often made worse by leaks at the injector washers. The 8V engines (from 2010) improved, although you need to watch the 2010-2011 belt and the injectors, and on the BlueHDi the AdBlue tank.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]
See the 7 of the 1.6 HDi faultsIs the 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) reliable?
No serious mechanical faults are documented in the European sources we were able to open: AutoBild saw the 2.8 as more robust than the 3.0 it replaced, although it points to glow plugs that fail early. Its best-documented weak point is the particulate filter, with a lawsuit in Australia but no equivalent recall or legal action in Europe, and there are barely any high-mileage examples from which to judge long-term reliability.[10][11][12]
See the 4 of the 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) faultsSide-by-side comparison
| Item | 1.6 HDi | 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) |
|---|---|---|
| Technical data | ||
| Type | Engine | Engine |
| Fuel | Diesel | Diesel |
| Displacement | 1,560 cm³ | — |
| Timing | Timing belt (dry) | Chain |
| Power | 75–120 hp | 150–204 hp |
| Production | 2004–2019[4][6][13][14][15][16][17] | since 2015[18][19][20][21] |
| Reliability | ||
| Risk index (what is it?) | 71High risk | 20Low risk |
| Documented faults | 7 | 4 |
| Of high or critical severity | 2 | 0 |
| Worst severity | High severity | Medium severity |
| Main faults |
|
|
| Most expensive documented repair | up to €1,500Turbo failure through lack of lubrication (carbon deposits and union filter)Estimate[1][22][23][24][25][26][27] | No reliable data |
| Which versions to buy | ||
| BuyRecommended versions |
| |
| With cautionVersions to be cautious about | ||
| AvoidVersions to avoid | None | None |
Severity of each fault: green, low; amber, medium; red, high; dark red, critical. How we rate them
Cars that each one is fitted to
Other comparisons
With the 1.6 HDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.5 BlueHDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0 TDI
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.5 dCi
- 1.6 HDi vs BMW N47
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.3 Multijet
- 1.6 HDi vs OM651
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.6 CRDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.6 dCi
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.6 TDI
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0 HDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.2 JTDm Multijet II
- 1.6 HDi vs BMW B47
- 1.6 HDi vs BMW B57
- 1.6 HDi vs BMW M47
- 1.6 HDi vs BMW M57
- 1.6 HDi vs BMW N57
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.6 and 2.0 MultiJet II
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.9 JTD/Multijet and 2.4 JTD
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.3 MultiJet
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.4 JTD / JTDm Multijet
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.8 TDCi
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.2 / 2.4 / 3.2 TDCi (Puma)
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.5 / 2.0 EcoBlue
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.2 i-CTDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.6 / 2.2 i-DTEC
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.7 CRDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0 and 2.2 CRDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.1 and 1.4 CRDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0 CRDi (D4EA)
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.2 TD4 / SD4
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0 Ingenium diésel
- 1.6 HDi vs TDV6 / SDV6
- 1.6 HDi vs e-Skyactiv D 3.3
- 1.6 HDi vs MZR-CD
- 1.6 HDi vs Skyactiv-D
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0 CDI (OM640)
- 1.6 HDi vs OM642
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.2 CDI (OM646)
- 1.6 HDi vs OM654
- 1.6 HDi vs OM656
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.8/2.2 DI-D
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.2/2.5 dCi
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.5 dCi YD25
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.6 CDTI
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.7 CDTI
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0 DTI and 2.2 DTI
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0 CDTI
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.4 HDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0 BlueHDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.2 HDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.9 dCi
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0 dCi
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.2 dCi and 3.0 dCi V6
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.3 dCi (M9T)
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.2 MultiJet / BlueHDi (Stellantis)
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.4 D-4D
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0/2.2 D-4D
- 1.6 HDi vs VM Motori 2.8 and 3.0 CRD
- 1.6 HDi vs D4/D5
- 1.6 HDi vs D5 5 cilindros
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.2 TDI
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.4 TDI
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.9 TDI
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.5 TDI R5
- 1.6 HDi vs 3.0 TDI V6
With the 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD)
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.5 BlueHDi
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.0 TDI
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.5 dCi
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs BMW N47
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.3 Multijet
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs OM651
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.6 CRDi
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.6 dCi
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.6 TDI
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.0 HDi
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.2 JTDm Multijet II
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs BMW B47
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs BMW B57
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs BMW M47
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs BMW M57
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs BMW N57
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.6 and 2.0 MultiJet II
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.9 JTD/Multijet and 2.4 JTD
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.3 MultiJet
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.4 JTD / JTDm Multijet
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.8 TDCi
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.2 / 2.4 / 3.2 TDCi (Puma)
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.5 / 2.0 EcoBlue
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.2 i-CTDi
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.6 / 2.2 i-DTEC
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.7 CRDi
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.0 and 2.2 CRDi
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.1 and 1.4 CRDi
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.0 CRDi (D4EA)
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.2 TD4 / SD4
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.0 Ingenium diésel
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs TDV6 / SDV6
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs e-Skyactiv D 3.3
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs MZR-CD
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs Skyactiv-D
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.0 CDI (OM640)
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs OM642
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.2 CDI (OM646)
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs OM654
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs OM656
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.8/2.2 DI-D
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.2/2.5 dCi
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.5 dCi YD25
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.6 CDTI
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.7 CDTI
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.0 DTI and 2.2 DTI
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.0 CDTI
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.4 HDi
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.0 BlueHDi
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.2 HDi
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.9 dCi
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.0 dCi
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.2 dCi and 3.0 dCi V6
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.3 dCi (M9T)
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.2 MultiJet / BlueHDi (Stellantis)
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.4 D-4D
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.0/2.2 D-4D
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs VM Motori 2.8 and 3.0 CRD
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs D4/D5
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs D5 5 cilindros
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.2 TDI
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.4 TDI
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 1.9 TDI
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 2.5 TDI R5
- 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD) vs 3.0 TDI V6
Compare other engines
Sources
Every fact on this page links to its source. If you find an error, let us know.
- Häufige Schäden und die professionelle Reparatur (Turbolader PSA 1,6 HDi)Krafthand · Motoring press · published 6 June 2013 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in German
- Boletín de servicio: sustitución del turbo en motores DV6 (versión reducida de la Información de servicio nº 77)Turbotec · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- Diesel : la liste des pannes récurrentes des moteurs HDi, dCi, TDI... (1.6 HDi)L'argus · Motoring press · published 28 October 2014 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- Fiabilité Citroën Peugeot. Le bloc 1.6 HDi 8 soupapes est-il fiable ?L'argus · Motoring press · published 23 March 2015 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- Fiabilité Citroën Peugeot. Le bloc 1.6 HDi 8 soupapes est-il fiable ? (1.6 HDi 112/115)L'argus · Motoring press · published 23 March 2015 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- Essai, avis et fiabilité des 1.6 HDI 110 chFiches-Auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- Essai, avis et fiabilité des 1.6 HDI 112 chFiches-Auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- OCU y BEUC consiguen que Stellantis amplíe la garantía de los coches con AdBlueOCU · Consumer association · published 27 December 2024 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- El Grupo PSA lanza la gama de motores Blue HDikm77 · Motoring press · published 16 September 2013 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- Toyota Land Cruiser 150: Gebrauchtwagen-TestAUTO BILD · Motoring press · published 20 January 2020 · consulted 9 October 2026 · in German
- Toyota Faces Up To $1.5 Billion Payout To Owners Over Diesel Lawsuit In AustraliaCarscoops · Motoring press · published 7 April 2022 · consulted 9 October 2026
- DVSA – base de llamadas a revisiónDVSA (Reino Unido) · Official body · consulted 9 October 2026
- Prueba de consumo (202): Peugeot Partner Outdoor 1.6-BlueHDi 120 CVkm77 · Motoring press · published 24 December 2015 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- Motor PSA DVWikipedia (es) · Other source · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- Peugeot DV6TED4 engine: specifications and applicationsMyMotorList · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026
- Fiabilité 1.6 BlueHDIFiches-Auto.fr · Motoring press · published 9 December 2021 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- Motor Peugeot DV6FDTED: especificaciones y aplicacionesMyMotorList · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- Toyota GD engineWikipedia (inglés) · Other source · consulted 9 October 2026
- Toyota HiluxWikipedia (inglés) · Other source · consulted 9 October 2026
- Allgemeine Daten zum Toyota Land Cruiser 2.8 D-4D (5-Türer) (10/20 - 08/24)ADAC Autokatalog · Technical documentation · consulted 9 October 2026 · in German
- Allgemeine Daten zum Toyota Hilux Double Cab 2.4 D-4D Duty 4x4 (08/16 - 09/20)ADAC Autokatalog · Technical documentation · consulted 9 October 2026 · in German
- Turbo intercambio Garrett 753420 motor 1.6HDi 1.6TDCI 1.6DFG Automoción · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- Turbo Garrett 753420 (GT1544V) para 1.6 HDI 110 CVAML Turbos · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- Tubo de engrase PSA 1.6 HDI 110 CV + filtro (OP10049COMP)Electromotor Lantejuela · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- ¿Cuál es el precio de la mano de obra en los talleres de las 10 marcas más vendidas en España?km77 · Motoring press · published 30 December 2024 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- La doble tarifa de la mano de obra en los talleres españoles: lo que dice su tablón vs. lo que realmente ingresanInfotaller · Motoring press · published June 2026 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- ¿Estás cobrando lo justo en tu taller? Así está la mano de obra por hora en 2025Infotaller · Motoring press · published 9 September 2025 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- Fiabilité 1.6 HDIFiches-Auto.fr · Motoring press · published 22 April 2024 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- Essai, avis et fiabilité des 1.6 HDI 92 chFiches-Auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- Toyota upgrades DPF system, no change on dust issuePractical Motoring · Motoring press · published 27 August 2020 · consulted 9 October 2026
- Adblue : problèmes en pagaille ?Fiches-Auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- DPF regeneration: your questions answeredToyota UK Magazine · Manufacturer · consulted 9 October 2026