SmellsUrgency: As soon as possible
Smell of fuel: causes and the faults that trigger it
A smell of petrol or diesel can hide a fuel leak in the hoses, the tank, the injectors or the filter, although sometimes it is due to a badly closed cap, the charcoal canister or a cold start. RACE warns that fuel leaks are a fault that needs resolving promptly, because petrol vapours can ignite from a cigarette, a match or a hot exhaust pipe. If the smell is strong or you see stains under the car, stop the vehicle in a safe place.[1][2][3][4]
16 documented faults cause it in 16 engines. The most important:
- Critical severity: Low-pressure fuel pump failure: loss of power and fire risk · 2.0 and 2.5 Hybrid
- Critical severity: LPG (ECO-G) system faults and tank recall · 1.0 TCe / SCe
- Medium severity: Injectors that lose their seal and let diesel escape · 1.4 HDi
What to do now
As soon as possible
Do not smoke or start the engine if the smell is strong. Check for dripping under the car and have it taken to a garage on a recovery truck if the leak is visible.
What it means
Smelling petrol or diesel in the cabin or around the car may indicate a leak in the fuel circuit, the injectors or their return lines. As well as the fire risk, it can leave you stranded.
General explanation from MotorFiable. How it shows up in each engine, with sources, is in the list of faults.
Most common causes
From most to least likely according to the sources. Under each cause, the part and the related OBD codes.
1. Damaged fuel lines and hoses
Common causeRACE cites first the hoses that carry fuel from the tank to the engine: they usually run underneath the car and are exposed to stones, dirt and metal fragments from the tarmac that can damage their covering. For tank leaks it also points to seals or hoses deteriorated by the passage of time.[1][5][6]
2. Leaking tank, seals or fuel gauge sender
Common causeRACE lists as causes of a tank leak a hard knock, corrosion from road salt, damaged seals or hoses and the seal of the fuel gauge sender, the level meter. If the leak is petrol, the smell is more noticeable inside the car, especially under the rear seats, where the tank is; if the tank is diesel and the sender seal fails, RACE speaks of a strong smell of diesel inside the cabin.[1][5][6]
3. Leaking injectors or fuel rail
Common causeAccording to RACE, injectors can lose fuel at the tip, and the leak leaves a small puddle on the fuel rail, at the top of the engine. The loss can also be located at the rail connections. Motor16 includes it among the warning signs of the rail along with hard starting, loss of power and higher consumption.[1][2][3]
4. Damaged fuel filter seal
Possible causeRACE says that the petrol filter seal can be damaged or cracked and let some fuel through, which makes the car smell of petrol.[1]
5. Fuel cap not closed properly or tank overfilled
Possible causeRACE notes that a petrol cap that is badly closed, or that has been forgotten, can make the car smell of petrol, and that if you overfill when refuelling the fuel overflows and drops run down the bodywork.[1]
6. Faulty charcoal canister or EVAP system
Possible causeThe canister stores fuel vapours to return them to combustion; if it does not retain them properly, RACE says it can smell of petrol inside the car, and if the canister valve floods a leak can occur. km77 adds that overfilling the tank can saturate the activated charcoal and that a purge valve stuck open lets vapours through uncontrolled. RACE says a canister fault turns on the engine warning light.[1][4][5][7]
7. Smell without a leak: cold start or oil diluted by petrol
Possible causekm77 explains that it is possible to notice the smell without any loss of fluid. On a cold start the engine management orders a richer fuel injection to compensate for the lack of heat, and on short trips small amounts of petrol can pass the piston rings and mix with the oil. Even so, the smell needs checking.[4]
Depending on what you notice
Petrol smell inside the car
RACE explains that a petrol tank leak is perceived more inside the car, especially under the rear seats, where the tank is. It can also smell inside if the canister does not store the vapours properly or, in cars over 15 years old, if the access to the fuel gauge sender under the rear seats is in poor condition.[1][5]
My car smells of petrol
RACE warns that it can hide a serious and dangerous problem. Check for stains under the car or a puddle on the fuel rail, that the cap is properly closed and that you have not overfilled when refuelling. If the smell is strong or there is a leak, stop the vehicle in a safe place.[1][2]
Diesel smell inside the car
RACE cites the fuel tank sender seal as a typical cause: if it is damaged, as well as losing fuel a strong smell of diesel appears inside the cabin. Diesel tank leaks, according to RACE, are not normal and must be resolved soon.[6]
My car smells of petrol outside
It can be a tank overfilled when refuelling, with drops on the bodywork, a badly closed cap, or a leak in hoses, injectors or the filter, which would leave stains or a puddle. On a cold start, km77 reminds us that more fuel is injected and it can smell without there being a leak.[1][4]
My car smells of diesel outside
For diesel tanks RACE cites knocks, deteriorated hoses or seals and salt corrosion, and for the fuel rail, leaks at its connections. Motor16 advises stopping in a safe place if you smell fuel or see stains under the vehicle, and RACE warns that on common-rail systems there can be very high pressure even with the engine off and that handling them requires qualified personnel.[2][3][6]
The car smells of petrol but I can't see a leak
According to km77, it is perfectly possible to notice the smell without any loss of fluid: it is explained by a cold start, a canister saturated by overfilling the tank or a faulty purge valve. That it is not a serious fault does not mean it can be ignored: km77 considers it a warning sign that needs checking.[4]
What to check first
- First of all, park in a safe place, do not smoke and keep any source of ignition away: RACE reminds us that a cigarette, a match or a hot exhaust pipe can ignite petrol vapours.[1][8]
- Look under the car, especially under the rear seats and along the hoses, for stains or dripping. RACE says a tank or injector leak leaves a visible trace.[1][3][5]
- Check that the fuel cap is properly closed and that you have not overfilled when refuelling.[1]
- Look at the fuel rail, at the top of the engine, for a puddle of fuel. On common-rail systems the pressure can remain with the engine off, so do not touch the system: RACE reserves it for qualified personnel.[1][2][3]
- If the smell only appears on cold starts or short trips and you see nothing, still ask for a check: km77 considers it a warning sign, and a canister fault turns on the engine warning light and is confirmed with an OBD diagnosis.[4][7]
Can I keep driving?
Urgency: As soon as possible
If the smell is strong or you see a leak or stains under the car, do not carry on driving: RACE and Motor16 ask you to stop the vehicle in a safe place, and RACE warns that the vapours can ignite from a cigarette, a match or a hot exhaust pipe. A leak left unrepaired can leave you without fuel, damage the petrol pump and the injectors or cause a fire. If the smell is slight and occasional, for example on a cold start, km77 says it is not always a serious fault, but it does need checking.[1][2][3][4][5]
How much it costs to fix
Indicative prices published by the sources cited; they depend on the car and the garage.
| Repair | Price |
|---|---|
| Replacing tank seals or hoses (around 50 euros, according to RACE)[5] | €50 |
| New fuel tank (according to RACE, depends on the model; it does not say whether labour is included)[5] | €150 – €300 |
| Replacing the fuel filter (with labour, according to Motor16)[3] | €80 – €150 |
| Charcoal canister (part only, according to RACE; labour is extra and depends on access to the tank)[7] | €200 – €500 |
Documented faults that cause it
Specific engine and gearbox faults, from most to least important (severity × frequency). Below each title, how the symptom shows up in that fault.
Source for the symptom in the 2.0 and 2.5 Hybrid[9]
Source for the symptom in the 1.0 TCe / SCe[10]
Source for the symptom in the 2.0 TDI[13]
Source for the symptom in the 1.5 VC-Turbo e-Power[18]
Source for the symptom in the 1.6 HDi[19]
Source for the symptom in the OM651[20]
Source for the symptom in the 1.5 BlueHDi[23]
Source for the symptom in the 2.4 JTD / JTDm Multijet[24]
Source for the symptom in the M111[25]
Source for the symptom in the MIVEC gasolina[26]
Source for the symptom in the Mitsubishi PHEV[26]
Source for the symptom in the 2.3 dCi (M9T)[27]
Faults elsewhere in the car that cause it
Suspension, brake, electronics and other faults on specific cars, from most to least important.
Source for the symptom in the Dacia Logan III[28]
Source for the symptom in the Mazda 3 III[31]
Source for the symptom in the BMW i8 I12[26]
Source for the symptom in the Ford Tourneo Courier[32]
Source for the symptom in the Ford Transit Courier[32]
Source for the symptom in the Kia Picanto I[26]
Source for the symptom in the Kia Picanto II[33]
Source for the symptom in the Lexus CT[35]
Source for the symptom in the Dacia Duster II[10]
Source for the symptom in the Ford EcoSport[36]
Source for the symptom in the Land Rover Discovery 3[26]
Source for the symptom in the Mazda 2 II[37]
Source for the symptom in the Mercedes-Benz Clase A W169[38]
Source for the symptom in the Mercedes-Benz Clase B W245[39]
Source for the symptom in the Mitsubishi Colt VI[40]
Source for the symptom in the Peugeot 108[41]
Source for the symptom in the Toyota Proace Max[42]
Which cars it appears in
These faults affect 16 engines. We have documented 151 models from 24 makes with some of the affected versions: open yours to see all its faults.
Engines
- 2.0 and 2.5 HybridToyota and Lexus1 fault with this symptom
- 1.0 TCe / SCeRenault, Dacia and Nissan1 fault with this symptom
- 1.4 HDiPeugeot, Citroën, Ford, Mazda and Toyota1 fault with this symptom
- 2.0 TDIVolkswagen, Seat, Škoda and Audi1 fault with this symptom
- Audi 3.0 TFSI V6Audi, Porsche and Volkswagen1 fault with this symptom
- Honda e:HEV / i-MMDHonda1 fault with this symptom
- 1.5 VC-Turbo e-PowerNissan1 fault with this symptom
- 1.6 HDiPeugeot, Citroën, DS, Ford, Volvo, Mazda, MINI, Opel and Toyota1 fault with this symptom
- OM651Mercedes-Benz and Infiniti1 fault with this symptom
- 1.2 PureTechPeugeot, Citroën, DS, Opel, Fiat, Jeep, Alfa Romeo, Lancia and Toyota1 fault with this symptom
- 1.5 BlueHDiPeugeot, Citroën, DS, Opel, Toyota and Fiat1 fault with this symptom
- 2.4 JTD / JTDm MultijetAlfa Romeo, Lancia and Fiat1 fault with this symptom
- M111Mercedes-Benz1 fault with this symptom
- MIVEC gasolinaMitsubishi, Smart, Peugeot and Citroën1 fault with this symptom
- Mitsubishi PHEVMitsubishi1 fault with this symptom
- 2.3 dCi (M9T)Renault, Opel and Nissan1 fault with this symptom
Cars with the affected versions
Alfa Romeo
- Alfa Romeo 156Engine: 2.4 JTD / JTDm MultijetYears: 1998–2006
- Alfa Romeo 159Engine: 2.4 JTD / JTDm MultijetYears: 2005–2011
- Alfa Romeo 166Engine: 2.4 JTD / JTDm MultijetYears: 1998–2007
- Alfa Romeo BreraEngine: 2.4 JTD / JTDm MultijetYears: 2005–2010
- Alfa Romeo JuniorEngine: 1.2 PureTechYears: since 2024
- Alfa Romeo Spider 939Engine: 2.4 JTD / JTDm MultijetYears: 2006–2010
Audi
- Audi A3 IIEngine: 2.0 TDIYears: 2003–2012
- Audi A4 B8Engines: 2.0 TDI · Audi 3.0 TFSI V6Years: 2008–2015
- Audi A5 IEngine: Audi 3.0 TFSI V6Years: 2011–2016
- Audi A6 C6Engine: Audi 3.0 TFSI V6Years: 2008–2011
- Audi A6 C7Engine: Audi 3.0 TFSI V6Years: 2011–2017
- Audi A7 C7Engine: Audi 3.0 TFSI V6Years: 2010–2017
- Audi A8 D4Engine: Audi 3.0 TFSI V6Years: 2010–2017
- Audi Q3 IEngine: 2.0 TDIYears: 2011–2018
Citroën
- Citroën Berlingo IIEngine: 1.6 HDiYears: 2008–2018
- Citroën Berlingo IIIEngine: 1.5 BlueHDiYears: since 2018
- Citroën C-ElyséeEngine: 1.6 HDiYears: 2012–2018
- Citroën C1 IEngine: 1.4 HDiYears: 2005–2010
- Citroën C2Engine: 1.4 HDiYears: 2004–2009
- Citroën C3 IEngines: 1.4 HDi · 1.6 HDiYears: 2002–2009
- Citroën C3 IIEngines: 1.4 HDi · 1.6 HDiYears: 2009–2016
- Citroën C3 IVEngine: 1.2 PureTechYears: since 2024
Dacia
DS
Fiat
Ford
- Ford B-MaxEngine: 1.6 HDiYears: 2012–2017
- Ford C-Max IEngine: 1.6 HDiYears: 2004–2010
- Ford C-Max IIEngine: 1.6 HDiYears: 2010–2019
- Ford Fiesta VEngine: 1.4 HDiYears: 2003–2008
- Ford Fiesta VIIEngines: 1.4 HDi · 1.6 HDiYears: 2008–2017
- Ford Focus IIEngine: 1.6 HDiYears: 2004–2011
- Ford Focus IIIEngine: 1.6 HDiYears: 2011–2018
- Ford FusionEngine: 1.4 HDiYears: 2002–2012
Honda
Lancia
Mercedes-Benz
- Mercedes-Benz CLA C117Engine: OM651Years: 2013–2018
- Mercedes-Benz Clase A W176Engine: OM651Years: 2012–2018
- Mercedes-Benz Clase B W246Engine: OM651Years: 2011–2018
- Mercedes-Benz Clase C W202Engine: M111Years: 1993–2000
- Mercedes-Benz Clase C W203Engine: M111Years: 2000–2002
- Mercedes-Benz Clase C W204Engine: OM651Years: 2008–2014
- Mercedes-Benz Clase C W205Engine: OM651Years: 2014–2019
- Mercedes-Benz Clase E W210Engine: M111Years: 1995–2002
Mitsubishi
Nissan
Opel
- Opel Astra LEngines: 1.2 PureTech · 1.5 BlueHDiYears: since 2021
- Opel Combo EEngine: 1.5 BlueHDiYears: since 2018
- Opel Corsa FEngines: 1.2 PureTech · 1.5 BlueHDiYears: since 2019
- Opel FronteraEngine: 1.2 PureTechYears: since 2024
- Opel Mokka BEngine: 1.2 PureTechYears: since 2020
- Opel Movano BEngine: 2.3 dCi (M9T)Years: 2010–2021
Peugeot
- Peugeot 206Engines: 1.4 HDi · 1.6 HDiYears: 2001–2009
- Peugeot 207Engines: 1.4 HDi · 1.6 HDiYears: 2006–2014
- Peugeot 208 IEngine: 1.6 HDiYears: 2012–2019
- Peugeot 208 IIEngines: 1.2 PureTech · 1.5 BlueHDiYears: since 2019
- Peugeot 301Engine: 1.6 HDiYears: 2012–2018
- Peugeot 307Engine: 1.6 HDiYears: 2005–2008
- Peugeot 308 IEngine: 1.6 HDiYears: 2007–2013
- Peugeot 308 IIIEngines: 1.2 PureTech · 1.5 BlueHDiYears: since 2021
Renault
Seat
Škoda
Toyota
Volkswagen
- Volkswagen Amarok IEngine: 2.0 TDIYears: 2010–2016
- Volkswagen Beetle IIEngine: 2.0 TDIYears: 2011–2015
- Volkswagen Golf VIEngine: 2.0 TDIYears: 2008–2012
- Volkswagen Golf PlusEngine: 2.0 TDIYears: 2005–2014
- Volkswagen Jetta VIEngine: 2.0 TDIYears: 2010–2018
- Volkswagen Passat B6Engine: 2.0 TDIYears: 2005–2010
- Volkswagen Passat B7Engine: 2.0 TDIYears: 2010–2014
- Volkswagen Scirocco IIIEngine: 2.0 TDIYears: 2008–2017
Fuel smell: causes in your car
167 cars have several documented faults that cause this symptom. Choose yours to see only those that affect it, by engine and by year.
Alfa Romeo 6
Audi 11
BMW 1
Citroën 19
Ford 12
Honda 2
Infiniti 2
Jeep 1
Lancia 2
Land Rover 1
Lexus 1
Mercedes-Benz 23
- Mercedes-Benz CLA C117
- Mercedes-Benz Clase A W169
- Mercedes-Benz Clase A W176
- Mercedes-Benz Clase B W245
- Mercedes-Benz Clase B W246
- Mercedes-Benz Clase C W202
- Mercedes-Benz Clase C W203
- Mercedes-Benz Clase C W204
- Mercedes-Benz Clase C W205
- Mercedes-Benz Clase E W210
- Mercedes-Benz Clase E W212
- Mercedes-Benz Clase S W222
- See the 23 Mercedes-Benz models
MINI 1
Peugeot 23
Renault 2
Volkswagen 12
Fuel smell by brand
Fault codes that may go with it
If you have an OBD reader, the code stored by the control unit helps you work out which system is failing.
Frequently asked questions
Is it dangerous to drive if it smells of petrol?
It can be. RACE warns that petrol vapours can ignite from a cigarette, a match or even a hot exhaust pipe, and includes it among the fire warning signs along with light smoke and temperature warning lights. If the smell is strong or there is a leak, RACE and Motor16 ask you to stop in a safe place.[1][2][3][8]
What are the risks of ignoring a fuel leak?
According to RACE, you can run out of fuel on the road, damage the petrol pump through lack of fuel, ruin the injectors with residues and, if a spark occurs, cause a fire. In the case of diesel, RACE adds that running out of fuel can cost a fine of up to 200 euros in Spain.[5][6]
How much does it cost to fix a fuel leak?
It depends on where it is. RACE speaks of about 50 euros if the problem is in the tank seals or hoses and between 150 and 300 euros for a new tank, depending on the model (prices in Spain). Motor16 puts the fuel filter, with labour, at between 80 and 150 euros, and says a fault with the injectors or the high-pressure pump can exceed 1,000 euros.[3][5]
Can it smell of petrol without a leak?
Yes. km77 explains that on a cold start more fuel is injected to compensate for the lack of heat, that overfilling the tank can saturate the canister and that a purge valve stuck open lets vapours through. Even so, it considers it a sign that needs checking.[4]
Does the engine warning light come on if the canister fails?
RACE says it does: the engine fault warning light will appear in the initial check on starting, and an OBD diagnostic machine is needed to confirm the problem. It does not mention a petrol smell as a canister symptom, although another RACE article does.[1][7]
Other symptoms: smells
Has this happened to you? Tell us which fault it was, at how many kilometres and how much you paid: it helps other owners know what to expect. Report your fault.
Sources
Every fact on this page links to its source. If you find an error, let us know.
- Mi coche huele a gasolina, ¿por qué?RACE · Motoring press · published 29 May 2023 · consulted 4 October 2026 · in Spanish
- ¿Qué es la rampa de inyectores y cómo influye en tu coche?RACE · Motoring press · published 17 September 2026 · consulted 4 October 2026 · in Spanish
- Rampa de inyectores: detecta estos síntomas y evita una avería de 1.000 euros en el tallerMotor16 · Motoring press · published 22 September 2026 · consulted 4 October 2026 · in Spanish
- Tu coche puede oler a gasolina sin tener fugas y este es el motivokm77 · Motoring press · published 29 April 2026 · consulted 4 October 2026 · in Spanish
- Si hueles a gasolina puede que tu coche tenga una fuga en el depósito de gasolinaRACE · Motoring press · published 22 March 2023 · consulted 4 October 2026 · in Spanish
- ¿Crees que tienes una fuga en el depósito de gasoil? Te explicamos cuáles pueden ser la causasRACE · Motoring press · published 22 March 2023 · consulted 4 October 2026 · in Spanish
- Canister del coche: ¿qué es y cuál es su función?RACE · Motoring press · published 17 May 2024 · consulted 4 October 2026 · in Spanish
- ¿Por qué se incendia un coche? Causas y consejos de prevenciónRACE · Motoring press · published 4 March 2026 · consulted 4 October 2026 · in Spanish
- Toyota Corolla : fiabilité, pannes et rappelsFiches-auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
- Dacia et Renault – nouveau rappel : fuite du réservoir GPL, risque d'incendie !Motorsactu · Motoring press · published 12 November 2023 · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
- Essai, avis et fiabilité des 1.4 HDI 68 chFiches-Auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
- Essai, avis et fiabilité des 1.4 HDI 70 chFiches-Auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
- Used Skoda Yeti reviewAuto Express · Motoring press · published 15 June 2016 · consulted 26 September 2026
- Audi: Ersatz des KraftstoffverteilersÖAMTC · Consumer association · published 19 February 2019 · consulted 9 October 2026 · in German
- Fuel rail fault prompts Audi recallGoAuto · Motoring press · published 30 January 2015 · consulted 9 October 2026
- Honda recalls 1.3 million cars: fuel pump fire risk (KBA 14559R)Car-Recalls.eu · Motoring press · published 17 March 2025 · consulted 29 October 2026
- Honda ZR-V (2021-2024): risque d'incendie de carburant (alerte Safety Gate SR/00179/25)Car-Recalls.eu · Official body · published 17 January 2025 · consulted 29 October 2026 · in French
- Fiabilidad y averías del Nissan Qashqai 3 (2021)fiches-auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 29 October 2026 · in French
- Changer les joints d'injecteurs 1.6 HDI : procédure et étapesInjecteurland · Technical documentation · published 23 January 2026 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- Sprinter Injector Problems (OM651, OM642 & CDI)Sprinterpedia · Motoring press · consulted 26 September 2026
- Confirmado: Stellantis llama a revisión a más de 200.000 coches con el motor gasolina sucesor del 1.2 PureTech: «Y también se hará en España»Motorpasión · Motoring press · published 15 July 2025 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- Fiabilité du 1.2 PuretechFiches-auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- Stellantis la lía con riesgo de incendio, ahora con su motor DV5R 1.5 BlueHDiAutonoción · Motoring press · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- Alfa Romeo 159 2.4 JTD 210 ch 93 000 km (2008, Ti): avis d'un propriétaireFiches-auto.fr · Owners' forum · published 26 January 2013 · consulted 8 October 2026 · in French
- Mercedes M111: Typische Probleme und HaltbarkeitGebrauchtwagenberater · Motoring press · consulted 27 September 2026 · in German
- DVSA – base de llamadas a revisiónDVSA (Reino Unido) · Official body · consulted 8 October 2026
- Fiabilité Renault Master 2.3 dCiCarverif · Other source · consulted 5 October 2026 · in French
- Dacia Logan GLP (2023): campaña por soldadura del depósitocar-recalls.eu · Other source · published 10 November 2023 · consulted 4 October 2026 · in Spanish
- Ford Tourneo Custom (2023-2025): fuel line cracks, fire risk (código 26S31)car-recalls.eu · Other source · consulted 5 October 2026
- Ford Transit Custom and Tourneo Custom: fuel leak may cause a fire (KBA 16542R)car-recalls.eu · Other source · published 1 July 2026 · consulted 5 October 2026
- Mazda 3 (BM/BN, 2013-2019): typische Probleme und SchwachstellenGebrauchtwagenberater.de · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026 · in German
- Alerta: una marca de coches llama a revisión a 62.000 vehículos por un posible peligro de incendioAutopista.es · General press · published 31 March 2025 · consulted 5 October 2026 · in Spanish
- Tous les problèmes sur Kia Picanto 2011-2017 (41 témoignages)fiches-auto.fr · Other source · consulted 5 October 2026 · in French
- Lexus CT 200h (2016-2017): alerta Safety Gate 5/2018, depósito de combustiblecar-recalls.eu (a partir de Safety Gate / RAPEX) · Other source · published 2 February 2018 · consulted 8 October 2026
- Lexus CT200h (2006-2015): alerta Safety Gate A12/0849/16, unidad de emisiones evaporativascar-recalls.eu (a partir de Safety Gate / RAPEX) · Other source · published 15 July 2016 · consulted 8 October 2026
- Used Ford EcoSport reviewAuto Express · Motoring press · consulted 27 September 2026
- Mazda 2 (2018): llamada a revisión por el tubo de combustible de alta presión (Safety Gate 3/2019)car-recalls.eu (alerta Safety Gate UE) · Official body · published 18 January 2019 · consulted 29 October 2026
- Mercedes A-Klasse W169: Diese Schwachstellen sollten Käufer kennenGebrauchtwagenberater.de · Motoring press · consulted 27 September 2026 · in German
- Mercedes B-Klasse T245: Typische Probleme & SchwachstellenGebrauchtwagenberater.de · Motoring press · consulted 27 September 2026 · in German
- Mitsubishi Colt VI Z30 2004-2012 Probleme und SchwachstellenGebrauchtwagenberater · Motoring press · consulted 29 October 2026 · in German
- Peugeot 108: typische Probleme und Schwachstellen (Rückrufe: Lenksäule, Kraftstofftank, Gurtschlösser)Gebrauchtwagenberater.de · Motoring press · consulted 29 October 2026 · in German
- Toyota Recall Check UK: Vehicle Recalls & FixesBlackCircles (Reino Unido) · General press · published 2026 · consulted 29 October 2026