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2.2/2.5 dCi vs 2.2 HDi: which engine is more reliable?

According to our risk index, the 2.2 HDi carries less risk than the 2.2/2.5 dCi: 48/100 (moderate risk) versus 52/100 (high risk). The 2.2/2.5 dCi has 3 documented serious faults, the main one being «Premature turbo and intercooler failure»; the 2.2 HDi has 3 documented serious faults, the main one being «DPF clogging with additive, especially on the 128-138 hp version».

Risk index

2.2/2.5 dCi

52

High risk · 3 serious faults

Risk index

2.2 HDi

48

Moderate risk · 3 serious faults

Lower risk

The index (0–100) weights the severity and frequency of the three most serious documented faults. How it is calculated

13 sourcesHow we work

Is the 2.2/2.5 dCi reliable?

The 2.2 dCi (YD22DDT/YD22DDTi) and 2.5 dCi (YD25DDTi) are diesels of Nissan's own design, with a timing chain, fitted to the Almera, Primera, X-Trail, Navara and Pathfinder between 2000 and 2015. The turbo and its intercooler are the best-documented fault, above all on the X-Trail, along with injector failures; the timing chain, on the other hand, gives hardly any trouble according to the reliability reports consulted.[1][2][3]

See the 5 of the 2.2/2.5 dCi faults

Is the 2.2 HDi reliable?

This is a diesel derived from the 2.0 HDi that PSA and Ford shared in large saloons and MPVs (407, 607, 807, C5, C6, C8) and that Land Rover and Ford used under their own names (TDCi, TD4, SD4) in the Mondeo IV, the Freelander 2 and the first Evoque. According to fiches-auto it does not suffer chronically from the turbo or dual-mass flywheel problems of smaller HDi engines, but the 128-138 hp version does have a recurring problem of DPF clogging.[4][5][6][7]

See the 4 of the 2.2 HDi faults

Side-by-side comparison

Comparison of 2.2/2.5 dCi and 2.2 HDi
2.2/2.5 dCi2.2 HDi
Technical data
TypeEngineEngine
FuelDieselDiesel
Displacement—2,179 cm³
TimingChainTiming belt (dry)
Power110–190 hp128–204 hp
Production2000–2015[1][8]2000–2015[4][6][9][10][11]
Reliability
Risk index (what is it?)52High risk48Moderate risk
Documented faults54
Of high or critical severity33
Worst severityCritical severityHigh severity
Main faults
  1. High severity: Premature turbo and intercooler failure
  2. High severity: Injection pump or injector failure
  3. Critical severity: Timing chain wear
  1. High severity: DPF clogging with additive, especially on the 128-138 hp version
  2. High severity: Turbo faults, somewhat more frequent on the sequential twin-turbo versions
  3. High severity: Piezo injector wear and failure
Most expensive documented repairNo reliable dataNo reliable data
Which versions to buy
BuyRecommended versionsNone
  • 2.2 HDi 150-156 (single variable-geometry turbo, 2006-2012)[12][13]
With cautionVersions to be cautious about
  • 2.2 Di 110-125 (YD22DDT, 2000-2003)[2]
  • 2.2 dCi 136-140 (YD22DDTi, 2003-2007)[3]
  • 2.5 dCi 142-174 (YD25DDTi, 2005-2010)[1]
  • 2.5 dCi 144-190 (YD25DDTi, 2010-2015)[1]
  • 2.2 HDi 128-138 (DW12 TED4, single turbo, 2000-2006)[7]
  • 2.2 HDi 170-175 twin-turbo (DW12 BTED4, 2005-2010)[7][10]
  • 2.2 HDi 190-204 twin-turbo (DW12 C, 2010-2015)[10]
AvoidVersions to avoidNoneNone

Severity of each fault: green, low; amber, medium; red, high; dark red, critical. How we rate them

Cars that each one is fitted to

Other comparisons

With the 2.2/2.5 dCi

With the 2.2 HDi

Compare other engines

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Sources

Every fact on this page links to its source. If you find an error, let us know.

  1. Nissan YD engineWikipedia · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026
  2. Fiabilité Nissan Almera : pannes et avisFiches-auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
  3. Fiabilité Nissan X-Trail : pannes et avisFiches-auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
  4. PSA EW/DW engineWikipedia (inglés) · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026
  5. Ford MondeoWikipedia (francés) · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
  6. Land Rover FreelanderWikipedia (francés) · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
  7. Essai, avis et fiabilité des 2,2 HDI 136 chevauxFiches-Auto · Motoring press · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
  8. Nissan Navara SE Doble Cabina 2.5 dCi 190 CV 4x4 — datos técnicoskm77 · Motoring press · consulted 27 September 2026 · in Spanish
  9. Range Rover EvoqueWikipedia (inglés) · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026
  10. Essai, avis et fiabilité des 2,2 HDI 204 chevauxFiches-Auto · Motoring press · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
  11. Essai Citroën C5 Exclusive + 2.2 HDI 200 TourerActu Automobile · Motoring press · published 2011 · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
  12. Essai Peugeot 4007 2.2 HDi DCS 6Caradisiac · Motoring press · published 7 April 2010 · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
  13. Citroën C-CrosserWikipedia (español) · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026 · in Spanish