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BMW B38 / B37 vs 2.0 16v F4R and F4RT: which engine is more reliable?

According to our risk index, the BMW B38 / B37 carries less risk than the 2.0 16v F4R and F4RT: 20/100 (low risk) versus 25/100 (moderate risk). The BMW B38 / B37 has 1 documented serious fault, the main one being «B38 crankshaft thrust bearing failure (units before April 2015)»; the 2.0 16v F4R and F4RT has 1 documented serious fault, the main one being «Timing belt failure due to overdue maintenance».

Risk index

BMW B38 / B37

20

Low risk · 1 serious fault

Lower risk

Risk index

2.0 16v F4R and F4RT

25

Moderate risk · 1 serious fault

The index (0–100) weights the severity and frequency of the three most serious documented faults. How it is calculated

14 sourcesHow we work

Is the BMW B38 / B37 reliable?

BMW and MINI's three-cylinder B38 (petrol) and B37 (diesel) have no serious, widespread documented fault. The only problem reported in the press is the crankshaft thrust bearing on early B38 units (up to April 2015), corrected by BMW. BMW's EGR campaigns affect four- and six-cylinder diesels, not the B37.[1][2][3]

See the 3 of the BMW B38 / B37 faults

Is the 2.0 16v F4R and F4RT reliable?

In the sources we consulted, the 2.0-litre F4R and F4RT show no engine-destroying design faults, but the timing belt must be changed on time, and the coils (RS) and the variable valve timing pulley appear as weak points. We have found no reliable sources on oil consumption or big-end bearings.[4][5][6][7]

See the 3 of the 2.0 16v F4R and F4RT faults

Side-by-side comparison

Comparison of BMW B38 / B37 and 2.0 16v F4R and F4RT
BMW B38 / B372.0 16v F4R and F4RT
Technical data
TypeEngineEngine
FuelPetrolPetrol
Displacement1,499 cm³1,998 cm³
TimingChainTiming belt (dry)
Power75–231 hp135–250 hp
Productionsince 2014[8][9][10]since 2000[11]
Reliability
Risk index (what is it?)20Low risk25Moderate risk
Documented faults33
Of high or critical severity11
Worst severityCritical severityCritical severity
Main faults
  1. Critical severity: B38 crankshaft thrust bearing failure (units before April 2015)
  2. Medium severity: Coolant leaks and water pump or thermostat failure on the B38
  3. Low severity: Carbon build-up on the B38's intake valves and injectors
  1. Critical severity: Timing belt failure due to overdue maintenance
  2. Medium severity: Faulty camshaft variable valve timing pulley
  3. Medium severity: F4RT ignition coil failure
Most expensive documented repairNo reliable dataNo reliable data
Which versions to buy
BuyRecommended versions
  • B38 1.5 136-140 hp from April 2015 (B38A15 / B38B15)[1]
  • B37 1.5 diesel 95-116 hp (B37C15K0 / B37C15U0), up to 2017[12]
  • B37TÜ1 1.5 diesel 95-116 hp (from late 2017)[13]
None
With cautionVersions to be cautious about
  • B38 1.2 (B38A12, MINI One)[9]
  • B38 1.5 136 hp up to April 2015 (B38A15)[1]
  • B38K15T0 231 hp (BMW i8)[14]
  • 2.0 16v naturally aspirated 135-197 hp (F4R)[4][5]
  • 2.0 turbo 165-250 hp (F4RT)[6][7]
AvoidVersions to avoidNoneNone

Severity of each fault: green, low; amber, medium; red, high; dark red, critical. How we rate them

Cars that each one is fitted to

Other comparisons

With the BMW B38 / B37

With the 2.0 16v F4R and F4RT

Compare other engines

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Sources

Every fact on this page links to its source. If you find an error, let us know.

  1. BMW Dreizylinder: Dauertest-Probleme des B38 behoben?BimmerToday · Motoring press · published 5 October 2017 · consulted 4 October 2026 · in German
  2. 2024: BMW recall due to EGR coolers extended againcar-recalls.eu · Motoring press · published 28 March 2024 · consulted 4 October 2026
  3. BMW diésel Europa: llamada a revisión por el EGR y riesgo de incendioDiariomotor · Motoring press · consulted 4 October 2026 · in Spanish
  4. Pannes Renault Mégane 2 (testimonios por motorización)fiches-auto.fr · Other source · consulted 5 October 2026 · in French
  5. Fiabilité occasion Renault Mégane II (2002-2009)CarVerif · Other source · consulted 5 October 2026 · in French
  6. Renaultsport Megane checkpointsevo · Motoring press · published 20 November 2008 · consulted 5 October 2026
  7. RenaultSport Megane 225 buying guide, history and reviewOctane · Motoring press · published 7 February 2025 · consulted 5 October 2026
  8. BMW B38 (Wikipedia)Wikipedia · Other source · consulted 4 October 2026
  9. BMW B38 (Wikipedia, alemán)Wikipedia · Other source · consulted 4 October 2026 · in German
  10. BMW B37 (Wikipedia)Wikipedia · Other source · consulted 4 October 2026
  11. Moteur F Renault (F4R y F4RT)Wikipedia (fr) · Other source · consulted 5 October 2026 · in French
  12. Project one M: MINI Cooper D F56 fährt eine Million Kilometer in 12 JahrenBimmerToday · Motoring press · published 24 June 2026 · consulted 4 October 2026 · in German
  13. BMW Baukasten-Diesel: Mehr Infos zur TÜ1 für B47 und B37BimmerToday · Motoring press · published 20 November 2017 · consulted 4 October 2026 · in German
  14. BMW i8 (Wikipedia)Wikipedia · Other source · consulted 4 October 2026