Smart carsCode W453
Smart Forfour problems (2014–2021)
We have documented 2 engines for the Smart Forfour; the 0.9 TCe has high or critical severity faults. None has a «Buy» verdict; the safest option is the 1.0 SCe (B4D), with a «With caution» verdict.[1][2][3]
Outside the engine: Apart from the engine, the Smart Forfour (W453) has no chronic faults documented in the sources we were able to open; what there are is preventive recalls (handbrake, front hub carrier, rear seat backrest anchorage and selector cable) and the 12 V battery as a typical weak point on 2015 to 2017 cars according to ADAC statistics.[4][5][6][7][8]

Smart Forfour rating: acceptable reliability
Calculated using only 14 documented faults and their sources: the most serious and frequent faults weigh more. Limited evidence: we have not yet studied the engines it fitted in 2020–2021, so its engine score does not cover all its versions and is not included in the rankings. How it is calculated
- Engine6.4From 5.1 to 7.7 depending on the engine
- Gearbox7.91 fault
- Suspension7.01 fault and ITV (technical inspection)
- Brakes7.81 fault and ITV (technical inspection)
- Tyres and wheels10.0No documented faults
- Steering7.0Technical inspection (ITV) only: 1.2 times the defects normal for its age
- Electrical system8.61 fault
- Headlights and lights6.5Technical inspection (ITV) only: 1.4 times the defects normal for its age
- Electronics and infotainment10.0No documented faults
- Climate control10.0No documented faults
- Bodywork and interior8.0Technical inspection (ITV) only: 0.8 times the defects normal for its age
- Airbags and safety7.91 fault
The weak points of the Smart Forfour
- 1High severity: Coolant leak at the thermostat housing0.9 TCe engine
- 2Critical severity: Timing chain or tensioner failure0.9 TCe engine
- 3Critical severity: Front left hub carrier with insufficient strength (2017 campaign)Suspension
- 4High severity: Handbrake: the lever gains travel because of the cable adjustment and may not hold the carBrakes
- 5High severity: Rear seat backrest anchorage with insufficient strength in a frontal crashAirbags and safety
Documented engines, from highest to lowest risk
- 0.9 TCe2014–2019Most serious fault:Critical severityVerdict:With caution
- 1.0 SCe (B4D)2014–2019 · 1.0 52 kW (71 CV)Most serious fault:Medium severityVerdict:With cautionSafest option
The first label is the most serious fault affecting that engine in this car; the second, our verdict for the versions it is fitted to. Each engine's risk index is calculated only from the faults that affect this car (how we calculate it). We only show engines we have documented with sources: if yours does not appear, we have not analysed it yet. View all engines
See what to check before buyingOutside the engine
6 recalls and campaigns documented, the latest: DVSA R/2017/252: incorrectly manufactured hub carrier. See the campaigns for the Smart Forfour
Renault-Nissan-Daimler 0.9 TCe (H4Bt / M281 / Nissan HR09DET) · Petrol
- Faults that affect it
- 5 · 3 of high or critical severity
Verdict for the version it uses
0.9 TCe 90 (H4Bt, 2012-2024)2012–2024 · 90 hp · H4Bt-400, H4Bt-408, H4Bt-410
With cautionThe reliability record is positive and better than that of its sibling the 1.2 TCe, without the oil consumption or rate of chain problems so well documented for that engine. Check the coolant history (leak at the thermostat housing) and, to a lesser extent, any history of noise or work on the timing chain before buying.[11][12]
Faults that affect the Forfour
- High severityFrequency: CommonCoolingCoolant leak at the thermostat housingThe 0.9 TCe can lose coolant through the thermostat housing (calorstat) gasket. It is the most-cited fault of this engine: if not detected in time, the low level can end up damaging the head gasket.
- Critical severityFrequency: OccasionalTimingTiming chain or tensioner failureThe 0.9 TCe's timing chain tensioner can lose effectiveness over time. It is a minority of cases, but when the chain jumps the damage is serious: there is a documented case with a complete engine replacement at 80,000 km.
- High severityFrequency: RareTurboTurbocharger wear or failureThe 0.9 TCe's turbo can lose performance or fail, although the available statistics put it as an infrequent fault on this specific engine.
- Low severityFrequency: RareInjectionJerking due to an injection calibration that needs reprogrammingSome 0.9 TCe engines show slight jerking when accelerating because of an injection calibration that is corrected by reprogramming the ECU, without it being mechanical damage.
- Low severityFrequency: RareLubricationOil consumption (uncommon on this engine)Unlike other engines in the same family, the 0.9 TCe does not show a widespread pattern of excessive oil consumption: the sources document only a minority of cases.
1.0 SCe (B4D)
Safest optionRenault 1.0 SCe (B4D) · Petrol
- In the Forfour
- 2014–2019[9]
- Name
- 1.0 52 kW (71 CV)
- Faults that affect it
- 4
Verdict for the version it uses
1.0 SCe 70/75 (B4D, 2014-2024)2014–2024 · 70–75 hp · B4D
With cautionNo serious or systemic fault is documented in the reliability sources consulted (117 combined reviews across the three cars). It is worth checking the clutch, with a pattern of slipping or juddering when cold cited independently on the Dacia Sandero II, the Dacia Logan II and the Renault Twingo III, and, in the specific case of the Sandero II, keeping an eye on oil consumption.[1][2][3]
Faults that affect the Forfour
- Medium severityFrequency: OccasionalClutchClutch that slips or judders, especially when coldThe 1.0 SCe can have a clutch that slips or judders, especially with a cold engine. It is the issue that recurs most in the sources consulted, documented independently on the Sandero II, the Logan II and the Twingo III, without being described as a fault that damages the engine.
- Medium severityFrequency: OccasionalElectronicsJerking, rough idle or warning light from sensors and ignition coilsThe 1.0 SCe can jerk, run unevenly or light up the engine fault warning light because of sensor faults (lambda sensor), ignition coils or injection management. It is a recurring but minority issue in the sources consulted, unrelated to a mechanical problem with the engine block.
- Low severityFrequency: OccasionalLubricationHigher-than-normal oil consumption (especially on the Dacia Sandero II)The Dacia Sandero II with the 1.0 SCe can use more oil than normal, with one documented case of 750 ml every 5,000 km; on the Dacia Logan II and the Renault Twingo III with the same engine this problem is not described in a comparable proportion.
- Low severityFrequency: RareTimingChain-driven timing: no documented pattern of faultsUnlike engines with a timing belt, the 1.0 SCe barely records any mentions of the timing in the sources consulted: 1 case out of 117 combined reviews of the Sandero II, the Logan II and the Twingo III, with no further detail. It is not a fault that we can document as a pattern on this engine.
Forfour 1.0 SCe (B4D) pageAll versions and faults of the 1.0 SCe (B4D)
Faults of the Smart Forfour outside the engine
Suspension, brakes, tyres, electronics and the rest of the car. They occur with any engine.
What the MOT inspection finds on the Smart Forfour
Official Dutch MOT (APK) inspection data: 1,699 inspections of 692 cars registered between 2014 and 2021, compared with cars of the same age.
- Average
Suspension and axles· counts in the score
Defects in 3.5% of inspections; in cars of its age, 2.9%.
- Average
Brakes· counts in the score
Defects in 2.9% of inspections; in cars of its age, 3.3%.
- Average
Steering· counts in the score
Defects in 1.5% of inspections; in cars of its age, 1.2%.
- More defects than average
Headlights and lights· counts in the score
Defects in 18.4% of inspections; in cars of its age, 13.2%.
- Fewer defects than average
Rust and bodywork· counts in the score
Defects in 0% of inspections; in cars of its age, 0.2%.
- More defects than average
Exhaust and emissions
Defects in 2.1% of inspections; in cars of its age, 1.2%.
- Average
Fluid leaks
Defects in 1.6% of inspections; in cars of its age, 1.3%.
- More defects than average
Glass, wipers and mirrors
Defects in 5.5% of inspections; in cars of its age, 3.8%.
- Average
Tyres and wheels· depends mostly on maintenance
Defects in 20.1% of inspections; in cars of its age, 16%.
The inspection measures wear and the defects visible at a periodic check, not engine or electronics failures. Source: RDW Open Data (public domain). How we calculate it · opendata.rdw.nl
Checklist for buying a used Smart Forfour
Check the advert or the paperwork to see which engine the car has and go through its section. Each point comes from a documented fault; you can tick them off as you inspect.
If it has the 0.9 TCe (2014–2019)
Coolant leak at the thermostat housing
High severityTiming chain or tensioner failure
Critical severityTurbocharger wear or failure
High severityOil consumption (uncommon on this engine)
Low severityIf it has the 1.0 SCe (B4D) (2014–2019)
Wear parts for the Smart Forfour
Brakes, wiper blades, pollen filter and battery, searched for this model. The exact part number depends on the engine and year: confirm it with the registration plate or VIN.
Brake pads
Brake discs
Wiper blades
Pollen filter
Battery
Affiliate links: if you buy from these shops, MotorFiable may receive a commission at no cost to you. Check compatibility against the registration plate or VIN before ordering. More information
Buying a Smart Forfour?
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Own a Smart Forfour? Tell us what faults you have had, at what mileage and how much you paid. Report your fault.
Frequently asked questions
Is the Smart Forfour reliable?
We have documented 2 engines for the Smart Forfour; the 0.9 TCe has high or critical severity faults. None has a «Buy» verdict; the safest option is the 1.0 SCe (B4D), with a «With caution» verdict. Apart from the engine, the Smart Forfour (W453) has no chronic faults documented in the sources we were able to open; what there are is preventive recalls (handbrake, front hub carrier, rear seat backrest anchorage and selector cable) and the 12 V battery as a typical weak point on 2015 to 2017 cars according to ADAC statistics.
Which Smart Forfour engine is the most reliable?
Among the 2 engines we have documented, none has a «Buy» verdict; the safest option is the 1.0 SCe (B4D), with a «With caution» verdict. No serious or systemic fault is documented in the reliability sources consulted (117 combined reviews across the three cars). It is worth checking the clutch, with a pattern of slipping or juddering when cold cited independently on the Dacia Sandero II, the Dacia Logan II and the Renault Twingo III, and, in the specific case of the Sandero II, keeping an eye on oil consumption.[1][2][3]
What problems does the Smart Forfour have apart from the engine?
Apart from the engine, the Smart Forfour (W453) has no chronic faults documented in the sources we were able to open; what there are is preventive recalls (handbrake, front hub carrier, rear seat backrest anchorage and selector cable) and the 12 V battery as a typical weak point on 2015 to 2017 cars according to ADAC statistics. The most important documented faults are: front left hub carrier with insufficient strength (2017 campaign) (suspension, critical severity), handbrake: the lever gains travel because of the cable adjustment and may not hold the car (brakes, high severity), rear seat backrest anchorage with insufficient strength in a frontal crash (airbags and safety, high severity) and gear selector bowden cable that can come loose and stop P engaging or disengaging (gearbox and clutch, high severity).[4][5][6][7][8]
What faults does the Smart Forfour have?
The most important by severity and frequency, on the engines we have documented, are: coolant leak at the thermostat housing (0.9 TCe, high severity), timing chain or tensioner failure (0.9 TCe, critical severity), clutch that slips or judders, especially when cold (1.0 SCe (B4D), medium severity), jerking, rough idle or warning light from sensors and ignition coils (1.0 SCe (B4D), medium severity) and turbocharger wear or failure (0.9 TCe, high severity).
What is the best year to buy a Smart Forfour?
According to our rating by year, the best are 2019 and 2018 (7.8/10); the worst rated is 2015 (6.4/10). Each year's rating counts only the engines sold that year and the faults that affect those units: open each year to see what changes.
Does the Smart Forfour have recalls?
Yes: we have documented 6 campaigns for the Smart Forfour, such as DVSA R/2017/252: incorrectly manufactured hub carrier (2017). Check with your VIN at the official service centre whether yours has been done.[7]
Sources
Every fact on this page links to its source. If you find an error, let us know.
- Fiabilité et pannes de la Dacia Sandero 2Fiches-auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
- Fiabilité et pannes du Dacia Logan 2Fiches-auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
- Fiabilité et pannes de la Renault Twingo 3Fiches-auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
- Recall: Smart Forfour (2014 - 2015) accident, brakescar-recalls.eu · Other source · published 29 September 2017 · consulted 5 October 2026
- Recall: Smart ForFour (2017) accident, steeringcar-recalls.eu · Other source · published 13 October 2017 · consulted 5 October 2026
- Smart ForFour (2014-2015): rear seat backrest anchorage defectcar-recalls.eu · Other source · published 23 June 2016 · consulted 5 October 2026
- DVSA – base de llamadas a revisiónDVSA (Reino Unido) · Other source · consulted 5 October 2026
- Reliability of the Smart ForFour (ADAC breakdown statistics)car-recalls.eu · Other source · consulted 5 October 2026
- Mercedes-Benz M281 engineWikipedia (inglés) · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026
- Smart ForfourWikipedia (inglés) · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026
- Moteur H Renault-NissanWikipedia (francés) · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
- Fiabilité des 0.9 TCeFiches-auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French