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BMW N47 vs 2.2 dCi and 3.0 dCi V6: which engine is more reliable?

According to our risk index, the 2.2 dCi and 3.0 dCi V6 carries less risk than the BMW N47: 46/100 (moderate risk) versus 87/100 (very high risk). The BMW N47 has 3 documented serious faults, the main one being «Rear timing chain stretch and breakage»; the 2.2 dCi and 3.0 dCi V6 has 2 documented serious faults, the main one being «3.0 dCi V6 overheating and expansion tank failures».

Risk index

BMW N47

87

Very high risk · 3 serious faults

Risk index

2.2 dCi and 3.0 dCi V6

46

Moderate risk · 2 serious faults

Lower risk

The index (0–100) weights the severity and frequency of the three most serious documented faults. How it is calculated

18 sourcesHow we work

Is the BMW N47 reliable?

The BMW N47 (2007-2016, including its MINI derivatives N47C16/N47C20) is mechanically sound in the basics, but it carries a serious, well-documented design flaw: the rear timing chain wears or breaks prematurely on many units, especially those built between 2007 and 2009, with repairs from €1,500 to over €8,000 if the engine ends up damaged. Without a clear timing history, great caution is needed.[1][2][3][4]

See the 5 of the BMW N47 faults

Is the 2.2 dCi and 3.0 dCi V6 reliable?

Renault's big 2000s diesels, the 2.2 dCi (G9T) and the 3.0 V6 dCi (P9X), have a poor reputation among owners: big-end bearing failures are cited on the 2.2 and overheating on the V6. The sources are mainly forums and the press that reports them, with no official statistics.[5][6][7]

See the 3 of the 2.2 dCi and 3.0 dCi V6 faults

Side-by-side comparison

Comparison of BMW N47 and 2.2 dCi and 3.0 dCi V6
BMW N472.2 dCi and 3.0 dCi V6
Technical data
TypeEngineEngine
FuelDieselDiesel
Displacement1,995 cm³2,188 cm³
TimingChainTiming belt (dry)
Power90–218 hp115–180 hp
Production2007–2016[1][8][9][10]2001–2009[11][12]
Reliability
Risk index (what is it?)87Very high risk46Moderate risk
Documented faults53
Of high or critical severity32
Worst severityCritical severityCritical severity
Main faults
  1. Critical severity: Rear timing chain stretch and breakage
  2. Critical severity: Broken intake manifold swirl flaps
  3. High severity: Turbo and wastegate valve failure
  1. Critical severity: 3.0 dCi V6 overheating and expansion tank failures
  2. Critical severity: Big-end bearing failure in the 2.2 dCi (G9T)
  3. Medium severity: Blocked EGR valve and turbo and injector faults on the 2.2 dCi (G9T)
Most expensive documented repairup to €3,000Rear timing chain stretch and breakagePublished figure[13][14][15][16][17]No reliable data
Which versions to buy
BuyRecommended versionsNoneNone
With cautionVersions to be cautious about
  • N47D20 116 hp (K0/K1, 2007-2014)[1][4]
  • N47D20 143 hp (U0/U1, 2007-2014)[1][4]
  • N47D20 177-184 hp (O0/O1, 2007-2014)[1][4]
  • N47D20 204-218 hp twin-turbo (2007-2014)[1][4]
  • N47C16 90-112 hp (MINI Cooper D, 2010-2016)[9]
  • N47C20 112-143 hp (MINI Cooper SD, 2011-2016)[10]
AvoidVersions to avoidNoneNone

Severity of each fault: green, low; amber, medium; red, high; dark red, critical. How we rate them

Cars that each one is fitted to

Other comparisons

With the BMW N47

With the 2.2 dCi and 3.0 dCi V6

Compare other engines

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Sources

Every fact on this page links to its source. If you find an error, let us know.

  1. BMW N47Wikipedia (inglés) · Other source · consulted 26 September 2026
  2. BMW's timing chain problem comes back to haunt carmakerThe Irish Times · General press · consulted 26 September 2026
  3. El problema de la cadena de distribución en los motores N47 de BMWSeis en Línea · Motoring press · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
  4. Fallo en la cadena de distribución BMW motores N47Arroyo Auto, Especialista BMW MINI · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
  5. Renault Espace et Vel Satis : le 3.0 V6 dCi surchauffeL'argus · Motoring press · published 22 June 2010 · consulted 5 October 2026 · in French
  6. Laguna II : remplacement préventif coussinet de bielle 2.2 dCiPlanèteRenault (foro) · Owners' forum · consulted 5 October 2026 · in French
  7. Avantime : casse moteur 2.2 dCiPlanèteRenault (foro) · Owners' forum · consulted 5 October 2026 · in French
  8. BMW N47D20 engine specifications, problems and reliabilityBimmerPulse · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026
  9. N47C16A MotorMotorinsel · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026
  10. N47C20A MotorMotorinsel · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026
  11. Renault G-Type engineWikipedia (en) · Other source · consulted 5 October 2026
  12. Renault Vel SatisWikipedia (fr) · Other source · consulted 5 October 2026 · in French
  13. Motor N47 - precio cambio cadena BMWTaller Barcelona (Dasercars) · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
  14. Precio sustitución cadenas motor N47 BMW MINIArroyo Auto, Especialista BMW MINI · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
  15. Motor BMW N47 - Reparación EspecializadaDasercars · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
  16. Rotura cadena distribución y rotura motor N47OCU · Consumer association · published 2 September 2021 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
  17. Problema cadena BMW motor N47, qué hacer y solucionesRecomotor Blog · Motoring press · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
  18. Vel Satis I : ma Vel Satis 3.0 dCi Initiale a des problèmesPlanèteRenault (foro) · Owners' forum · consulted 5 October 2026 · in French