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BMW N47 vs 2.0 DTI and 2.2 DTI: which engine is more reliable?

According to our risk index, the 2.0 DTI and 2.2 DTI carries less risk than the BMW N47: 38/100 (moderate risk) versus 87/100 (very high risk). The BMW N47 has 3 documented serious faults, the main one being «Rear timing chain stretch and breakage»; the 2.0 DTI and 2.2 DTI has 2 documented serious faults, the main one being «VP44 injection pump and air mass meter failure».

Risk index

BMW N47

87

Very high risk · 3 serious faults

Risk index

2.0 DTI and 2.2 DTI

38

Moderate risk · 2 serious faults

Lower risk

The index (0–100) weights the severity and frequency of the three most serious documented faults. How it is calculated

20 sourcesHow we work

Is the BMW N47 reliable?

The BMW N47 (2007-2016, including its MINI derivatives N47C16/N47C20) is mechanically sound in the basics, but it carries a serious, well-documented design flaw: the rear timing chain wears or breaks prematurely on many units, especially those built between 2007 and 2009, with repairs from €1,500 to over €8,000 if the engine ends up damaged. Without a clear timing history, great caution is needed.[1][2][3][4]

See the 5 of the BMW N47 faults

Is the 2.0 DTI and 2.2 DTI reliable?

The 2.0 DTI and 2.2 DTI (X20DTH/Y20DTH and Y22DTR) are the direct-injection diesels with a Bosch VP44 pump that Opel fitted between 1997 and 2005 to the Astra G, Vectra B and C, Zafira A, Signum and Omega B. German Wikipedia documents recurring VP44 pump and air mass meter failures in its early years, and a German used-car buying guide singles out the EGR valve as its main weak point even once the engine had matured, in the Vectra C.[5][6]

See the 3 of the 2.0 DTI and 2.2 DTI faults

Side-by-side comparison

Comparison of BMW N47 and 2.0 DTI and 2.2 DTI
BMW N472.0 DTI and 2.2 DTI
Technical data
TypeEngineEngine
FuelDieselDiesel
Displacement1,995 cm³—
TimingChainChain
Power90–218 hp100–125 hp
Production2007–2016[1][7][8][9]1997–2005[5][10][11][12][13]
Reliability
Risk index (what is it?)87Very high risk38Moderate risk
Documented faults53
Of high or critical severity32
Worst severityCritical severityHigh severity
Main faults
  1. Critical severity: Rear timing chain stretch and breakage
  2. Critical severity: Broken intake manifold swirl flaps
  3. High severity: Turbo and wastegate valve failure
  1. High severity: VP44 injection pump and air mass meter failure
  2. High severity: Seized or leaking turbocharger
  3. Medium severity: Clogged or faulty EGR valve
Most expensive documented repairup to €3,000Rear timing chain stretch and breakagePublished figure[14][15][16][17][18]No reliable data
Which versions to buy
BuyRecommended versionsNoneNone
With cautionVersions to be cautious about
  • N47D20 116 hp (K0/K1, 2007-2014)[1][4]
  • N47D20 143 hp (U0/U1, 2007-2014)[1][4]
  • N47D20 177-184 hp (O0/O1, 2007-2014)[1][4]
  • N47D20 204-218 hp twin-turbo (2007-2014)[1][4]
  • N47C16 90-112 hp (MINI Cooper D, 2010-2016)[8]
  • N47C20 112-143 hp (MINI Cooper SD, 2011-2016)[9]
  • 2.0 DTI 100-101 hp (X20DTH/Y20DTH, 1,995 cc, 1997-2005)[5][6]
  • 2.2 DTI 120-125 hp (Y22DTR, 2,172 cc, 2000-2005)[19][20]
AvoidVersions to avoidNoneNone

Severity of each fault: green, low; amber, medium; red, high; dark red, critical. How we rate them

Cars that each one is fitted to

Other comparisons

With the BMW N47

With the 2.0 DTI and 2.2 DTI

Compare other engines

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Sources

Every fact on this page links to its source. If you find an error, let us know.

  1. BMW N47Wikipedia (inglés) · Other source · consulted 26 September 2026
  2. BMW's timing chain problem comes back to haunt carmakerThe Irish Times · General press · consulted 26 September 2026
  3. El problema de la cadena de distribución en los motores N47 de BMWSeis en Línea · Motoring press · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
  4. Fallo en la cadena de distribución BMW motores N47Arroyo Auto, Especialista BMW MINI · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
  5. Opel Vectra BWikipedia (alemán) · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026 · in German
  6. Opel Vectra C – Typische Probleme & SchwachstellenGebrauchtwagenberater.de · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026 · in German
  7. BMW N47D20 engine specifications, problems and reliabilityBimmerPulse · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026
  8. N47C16A MotorMotorinsel · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026
  9. N47C20A MotorMotorinsel · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026
  10. Opel Zafira AWikipedia (alemán) · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026 · in German
  11. Opel SignumWikipedia (alemán) · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026 · in German
  12. Opel OmegaWikipedia (inglés) · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026
  13. Opel OmegaWikipedia (alemán) · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026 · in German
  14. Motor N47 - precio cambio cadena BMWTaller Barcelona (Dasercars) · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
  15. Precio sustitución cadenas motor N47 BMW MINIArroyo Auto, Especialista BMW MINI · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
  16. Motor BMW N47 - Reparación EspecializadaDasercars · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
  17. Rotura cadena distribución y rotura motor N47OCU · Consumer association · published 2 September 2021 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
  18. Problema cadena BMW motor N47, qué hacer y solucionesRecomotor Blog · Motoring press · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
  19. Fiabilité Opel Zafira - avis et pannes des propriétairesFiches-auto.fr · Owners' forum · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
  20. Fiabilité Opel Vectra - avis et pannes des propriétairesFiches-auto.fr · Owners' forum · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French