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0.9 TwinAir and 1.0/1.3 FireFly vs 2.0 and 2.2 16v EW10/EW12: which engine is more reliable?

According to our risk index, the 2.0 and 2.2 16v EW10/EW12 carries less risk than the 0.9 TwinAir and 1.0/1.3 FireFly: 14/100 (low risk) versus 32/100 (moderate risk). The 0.9 TwinAir and 1.0/1.3 FireFly has 1 documented serious fault, the main one being «Early turbocharger failure (0.9 TwinAir)»; the 2.0 and 2.2 16v EW10/EW12 has no documented serious faults.

Risk index

0.9 TwinAir and 1.0/1.3 FireFly

32

Moderate risk · 1 serious fault

Risk index

2.0 and 2.2 16v EW10/EW12

14

Low risk · 0 serious faults

Lower risk

The index (0–100) weights the severity and frequency of the three most serious documented faults. How it is calculated

22 sourcesHow we work

Is the 0.9 TwinAir and 1.0/1.3 FireFly reliable?

The 0.9 TwinAir (2010-2020) and the 1.0/1.3 FireFly (from 2018, with a mild-hybrid version from 2020) are the small petrol engines of Fiat, Jeep and Lancia. The TwinAir has no systemic faults, but it does have repeated, minority cases of turbo, MultiAir unit, oil consumption and clutch or flywheel wear, consistent with its uneven two-cylinder running. The newer FireFly has so far recorded little more than isolated Start&Stop faults.[1][2][3][4][5]

See the 5 of the 0.9 TwinAir and 1.0/1.3 FireFly faults

Is the 2.0 and 2.2 16v EW10/EW12 reliable?

The EW10 (2.0) and EW12 (2.2) are naturally aspirated 16-valve petrol engines with a timing belt, which PSA fitted between 1999 and 2010 to the 206, 307, 406, 407, 607, 807, C4, C5 and C8, among others. According to owners there are no frequent internal failures: the most-cited problems are the ignition coils (the only fault also reported by the press), the exhaust and, on the 2.2, oil consumption.[6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]

See the of the 2.0 and 2.2 16v EW10/EW12 fault

Side-by-side comparison

Comparison of 0.9 TwinAir and 1.0/1.3 FireFly and 2.0 and 2.2 16v EW10/EW12
0.9 TwinAir and 1.0/1.3 FireFly2.0 and 2.2 16v EW10/EW12
Technical data
TypeEngineEngine
FuelPetrolPetrol
Displacement——
TimingChainTiming belt (dry)
Power70–180 hp135–177 hp
Productionsince 2010[14][15]1999–2010[6][8][16][17]
Reliability
Risk index (what is it?)32Moderate risk14Low risk
Documented faults51
Of high or critical severity10
Worst severityHigh severityMedium severity
Main faults
  1. High severity: Early turbocharger failure (0.9 TwinAir)
  2. Medium severity: MultiAir/UniAir hydraulic unit failure (0.9 TwinAir)
  3. Medium severity: Clutch and flywheel wear (0.9 TwinAir)
  1. Medium severity: Faulty ignition coils
Most expensive documented repairNo reliable dataNo reliable data
Which versions to buy
BuyRecommended versions
  • 1.0 FireFly Hybrid 70 hp (GSE, from 2020)[1][2]
  • 1.0 GSE T3 Turbo 100-120 hp (FireFly, from 2018)[3][18]
With cautionVersions to be cautious about
  • 0.9 TwinAir 78-105 hp (2010-2020)[1][2][4][5]
  • 1.3 GSE T4 Turbo 150-180 hp (FireFly, from 2018)[3]
AvoidVersions to avoidNoneNone

Severity of each fault: green, low; amber, medium; red, high; dark red, critical. How we rate them

Cars that each one is fitted to

Other comparisons

With the 0.9 TwinAir and 1.0/1.3 FireFly

With the 2.0 and 2.2 16v EW10/EW12

Compare other engines

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Sources

Every fact on this page links to its source. If you find an error, let us know.

  1. Fiabilité et pannes de la Fiat 500 (2007)Fiches-auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
  2. Fiabilité et pannes de la Fiat Panda (depuis 2012)Fiches-auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
  3. Fiabilité et pannes du Jeep RenegadeFiches-auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
  4. Fiat 500 (ab 2007) – alle bekannten Probleme & KrankheitenGebrauchtwagenberater.de · Motoring press · published 24 November 2023 · consulted 27 September 2026 · in German
  5. Fiat Panda III (seit 2011) – Probleme & SchwachstellenGebrauchtwagenberater.de · Motoring press · published 21 January 2023 · consulted 27 September 2026 · in German
  6. PSA EW/DW engineWikipedia (inglés) · Other source · consulted 8 October 2026
  7. Peugeot 307 Probleme und SchwachstellenGebrauchtwagenberater.de · Motoring press · published 2 November 2022 · consulted 8 October 2026 · in German
  8. Peugeot 407 problems (reseña de Graham Smith)CarsGuide (Australia) · Motoring press · published 17 March 2015 · consulted 8 October 2026
  9. Tous les problèmes sur Peugeot 307 2001-2008 (opiniones por motorización)Fiches-auto.fr · Owners' forum · consulted 8 October 2026 · in French
  10. Tous les problèmes sur Peugeot 406 1995-2004 (opiniones por motorización)Fiches-auto.fr · Owners' forum · consulted 8 October 2026 · in French
  11. Tous les problèmes sur Peugeot 407 2004-2010 (opiniones por motorización)Fiches-auto.fr · Owners' forum · consulted 8 October 2026 · in French
  12. Tous les problèmes sur Citroën C5 2001-2008 (opiniones por motorización)Fiches-auto.fr · Owners' forum · consulted 8 October 2026 · in French
  13. Tous les problèmes sur Citroën C8 2002-2015 (opiniones por motorización)Fiches-auto.fr · Owners' forum · consulted 8 October 2026 · in French
  14. Fiat TwinAir engineWikipedia (inglés) · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026
  15. Fiat Global Small EngineWikipedia (inglés) · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026
  16. Peugeot 406Wikipedia (inglés) · Other source · consulted 8 October 2026
  17. Peugeot 307 2.0 16V 140 ch: courroie de distribution (intervalo, tiempo y riesgo)Mecazen · Other source · consulted 8 October 2026 · in French
  18. Fiabilité et pannes de la Fiat 500XFiches-auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
  19. Tous les problèmes sur Peugeot 206 1998-2006 (opiniones por motorización)Fiches-auto.fr · Owners' forum · consulted 8 October 2026 · in French
  20. Tous les problèmes sur Citroën Xsara Picasso 1999-2010 (opiniones por motorización)Fiches-auto.fr · Owners' forum · consulted 8 October 2026 · in French
  21. Tous les problèmes sur Citroën C4 2004-2010 (opiniones por motorización)Fiches-auto.fr · Owners' forum · consulted 8 October 2026 · in French
  22. Tous les problèmes sur Peugeot 607 2000-2011 (opiniones por motorización)Fiches-auto.fr · Owners' forum · consulted 8 October 2026 · in French