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MotorFiable

1.7 CDTI vs 2.5 TDI R5: which engine is more reliable?

According to our risk index, the 1.7 CDTI carries less risk than the 2.5 TDI R5: 36/100 versus 45/100 (both moderate risk). The 1.7 CDTI has 3 documented serious faults, the main one being «Dual-mass flywheel and clutch wear»; the 2.5 TDI R5 has 2 documented serious faults, the main one being «Plasma coating flaking off the cylinders».

Risk index

1.7 CDTI

36

Moderate risk · 3 serious faults

Lower risk

Risk index

2.5 TDI R5

45

Moderate risk · 2 serious faults

The index (0–100) weights the severity and frequency of the three most serious documented faults. How it is calculated

15 sourcesHow we work

Is the 1.7 CDTI reliable?

The 1.7 CDTI (Isuzu, 2003-2015) is a simple, widely used diesel, but it has built up accounts of soot-fouled EGR valves and injectors, a clogged diesel particulate filter (DPF) with oil dilution, wear of the dual-mass flywheel and clutch, and of the Hitachi-brand alternator; it also requires the timing belt to be changed every 150,000 km or 6 years to avoid a serious failure.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]

See the 5 of the 1.7 CDTI faults

Is the 2.5 TDI R5 reliable?

The 2.5 TDI R5 in the T5 and the Touareg has a poor reputation: camshaft wear, pump injectors and cylinder coating. The later series were more reliable. It is not Audi's V6 TDI.[8][9][10]

See the 5 of the 2.5 TDI R5 faults

Side-by-side comparison

Comparison of 1.7 CDTI and 2.5 TDI R5
1.7 CDTI2.5 TDI R5
Technical data
TypeEngineEngine
FuelDieselDiesel
Displacement1,686 cm³2,461 cm³
TimingTiming belt (dry)Timing belt (dry)
Power100–130 hp88–174 hp
Production2003–2015[1][11][12]2003–2011[13][14][15]
Reliability
Risk index (what is it?)36Moderate risk45Moderate risk
Documented faults55
Of high or critical severity32
Worst severityCritical severityCritical severity
Main faults
  1. High severity: Dual-mass flywheel and clutch wear
  2. High severity: Clogged diesel particulate filter (DPF) and oil dilution
  3. Critical severity: Timing belt: risk of serious failure if not changed on time
  1. Critical severity: Plasma coating flaking off the cylinders
  2. High severity: Camshaft and hydraulic tappet wear
  3. Medium severity: Leaks and play in the unit injectors
Most expensive documented repairNo reliable dataNo reliable data
Which versions to buy
BuyRecommended versionsNoneNone
With cautionVersions to be cautious about
  • 1.7 CDTI 100-101 hp (Z17DTH, 2003-2007)[6][7]
  • 1.7 CDTI 110 hp (Z17DTJ/A17DTJ/A17DTC/A17DTE, 2007-2014)[6][7]
  • 1.7 CDTI 125 hp (Z17DTR/A17DTR, 2006-2013)[2][3]
  • 1.7 CDTI 130 hp (A17DTS, 2010-2015)[6][7]
  • 2.5 TDI 130 and 174 hp with DPF (BNZ, BPC, 2006-2009)[8]
  • 2.5 TDI common rail Crafter (88 to 163 hp, 2006-2011)[15]
AvoidVersions to avoidNone
  • 2.5 TDI 130 and 174 hp (AXD, AXE, 2003-2006)[8]

Severity of each fault: green, low; amber, medium; red, high; dark red, critical. How we rate them

Cars that each one is fitted to

Other comparisons

With the 1.7 CDTI

With the 2.5 TDI R5

Compare other engines

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Sources

Every fact on this page links to its source. If you find an error, let us know.

  1. Circle L engineWikipedia (inglés) · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026
  2. Essai complet Opel Astra (H) : fiabilité et avisFiches-auto.fr · Owners' forum · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
  3. Essai complet Opel Zafira 2 : fiabilité et avisFiches-auto.fr · Owners' forum · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
  4. Essai complet Opel Meriva : fiabilité et avisFiches-auto.fr · Owners' forum · consulted 27 September 2026 · in French
  5. Opel Astra H (A04): Probleme & KaufberatungGebrauchtwagenberater.de · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026 · in German
  6. Opel Meriva A: ProblemeGebrauchtwagenberater.de · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026 · in German
  7. Opel Meriva B: ProblemeGebrauchtwagenberater.de · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026 · in German
  8. VW T5 4Motion Gebrauchtwagen-TestAuto Bild · Motoring press · consulted 5 October 2026 · in German
  9. Kaufberatung gebrauchter VW T5 (2003-2015)Promobil · Motoring press · consulted 5 October 2026 · in German
  10. Ratgeber Technik: Fehler VW T5Auto Bild · Motoring press · consulted 5 October 2026 · in German
  11. Opel Corsa DWikipedia (alemán) · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026 · in German
  12. Opel MerivaWikipedia (alemán) · Other source · consulted 27 September 2026 · in German
  13. VW T5Wikipedia (de) · Other source · consulted 5 October 2026 · in German
  14. VW Touareg IWikipedia (de) · Other source · consulted 5 October 2026 · in German
  15. Volkswagen CrafterWikipedia (es) · Other source · consulted 5 October 2026 · in Spanish