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BMW N62 / N63 vs VR6: which engine is more reliable?

According to our risk index, the VR6 carries less risk than the BMW N62 / N63: 50/100 versus 54/100 (both high risk). The BMW N62 / N63 has 3 documented serious faults, the main one being «N63 oil consumption from worn valve stem seals»; the VR6 has 1 documented serious fault, the main one being «VR6 timing chain and tensioners».

Risk index

BMW N62 / N63

54

High risk · 3 serious faults

Risk index

VR6

50

High risk · 1 serious fault

Lower risk

The index (0–100) weights the severity and frequency of the three most serious documented faults. How it is calculated

25 sourcesHow we work

Is the BMW N62 / N63 reliable?

The N62 (naturally aspirated V8, 2001-2010) is considered a solid engine, with the coolant hoses and valve stem seals as points to watch. The N63 (twin-turbo V8, since 2008) has a worse reputation: oil consumption from the seals, the timing chain and coolant loss; the post-July 2013 N63TU is considered more reliable.[1][2][3][4][5]

See the 6 of the BMW N62 / N63 faults

Is the VR6 reliable?

Its best-documented faults are the timing chain, with tensioners on the 12-valve versions and stretching on the 3.2 (R32, A3 8P, TT, Cayenne), and, to a lesser extent, the cooling system of the 12-valve versions. The 3.6 FSI comes out of the sources better than the 3.2.[6][7][8]

See the 2 of the VR6 faults

Side-by-side comparison

Comparison of BMW N62 / N63 and VR6
BMW N62 / N63VR6
Technical data
TypeEngineEngine
FuelPetrolPetrol
Displacement——
TimingChainChain
Power272–450 hp140–300 hp
Productionsince 2001[3][9][10][11]1991–2024[12][13][14]
Reliability
Risk index (what is it?)54High risk50High risk
Documented faults62
Of high or critical severity31
Worst severityCritical severityCritical severity
Main faults
  1. High severity: N63 oil consumption from worn valve stem seals
  2. Critical severity: N63 timing chain stretch and guide breakage
  3. Critical severity: Additional turbo coolant pump with a risk of short circuit and fire
  1. Critical severity: VR6 timing chain and tensioners
  2. Medium severity: 12-valve VR6 cooling: water pump, thermostat and plastic pipes
Most expensive documented repairNo reliable dataNo reliable data
Which versions to buy
BuyRecommended versions
  • N62B48TU 4.8 naturally aspirated 355-367 hp (550i, 650i, 750i, X5 4.8i; 2005-2010)[2][4]
None
With cautionVersions to be cautious about
  • N62B36 3.6 naturally aspirated 272 hp (735i, 2001-2005)[1][4]
  • N62B40 4.0 naturally aspirated 306 hp (540i and 740i, 2005-2010)[1][5]
  • N62B44 4.4 naturally aspirated 320-333 hp (545i, 645Ci, 745i, X5 4.4i; 2001-2006)[1][5][15]
  • N62B48 4.8 naturally aspirated 360 hp (X5 4.8is, 2004-2006)[16]
  • N63B44O1 (N63TU) 4.4 twin-turbo 450 hp (2013-2019)[3]
  • 2.8 VR6 12V 140-174 hp (AAA, AMY, AES; 1991-2000)[6][17]
  • 2.9 VR6 12V 190 hp (ABV; 1994-1997)[6]
  • 2.8 V6 24V 204 hp (AQP, AUE, BDE, AMV, AYL; 1999-2008)[7][18][19]
  • 3.2 VR6 220-250 hp (BFH, BML, BDB, BMJ, BUB, BHE, BDL, BKK, AZZ, AXZ, CBRA; 2001-2010)[7][8][20][21]
  • 3.6 VR6 FSI 249-300 hp (BLV, BWS, CDVA, CCZB, CNNA, CMTA; 2005-2018)[8][22][23][24]
AvoidVersions to avoid
  • N63B44O0 4.4 twin-turbo 408 hp (2008-2014)[3][25]
None

Severity of each fault: green, low; amber, medium; red, high; dark red, critical. How we rate them

Cars that each one is fitted to

Other comparisons

With the BMW N62 / N63

With the VR6

Compare other engines

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Sources

Every fact on this page links to its source. If you find an error, let us know.

  1. BMW 5er E60, E61 – Typische Probleme & SchwachstellenGebrauchtwagenberater.de · Motoring press · published 26 April 2024 · consulted 8 October 2026 · in German
  2. BMW X5 E70 – Typische Probleme & SchwachstellenGebrauchtwagenberater.de · Motoring press · published 5 January 2023 · consulted 8 October 2026 · in German
  3. BMW 5er F10, F11: Typische Probleme und SchwachstellenGebrauchtwagenberater.de · Motoring press · consulted 8 October 2026 · in German
  4. BMW 6er E63, E64 – Typische Probleme & SchwachstellenGebrauchtwagenberater.de · Motoring press · published 5 January 2023 · consulted 8 October 2026 · in German
  5. BMW 650i: Gebrauchtwagen-TestAUTO BILD · Motoring press · published 4 December 2015 · consulted 8 October 2026 · in German
  6. VW Golf III VR6 (1991-1998)AutoBild · Motoring press · published 1 September 2003 · consulted 2 November 2026 · in German
  7. VW Golf IV (1J): Schwachstellen und KaufberatungGebrauchtwagenberater.de · Motoring press · consulted 2 November 2026 · in German
  8. Gebrauchtwagen-Kaufberater: Was kann der Porsche Cayenne 9PA?AutoScout24 · Motoring press · consulted 2 November 2026 · in German
  9. BMW N62Wikipedia (inglés) · Other source · consulted 8 October 2026
  10. BMW N63Wikipedia (inglés) · Other source · consulted 8 October 2026
  11. BMW N62Wikipedia (alemán) · Other source · consulted 8 October 2026 · in German
  12. VR6 engineWikipedia (inglés) · Other source · consulted 2 November 2026
  13. VR6-MotorWikipedia (alemán) · Other source · consulted 2 November 2026 · in German
  14. VW EA390Wikipedia (alemán) · Other source · consulted 2 November 2026 · in German
  15. BMW 745i (E65): Test über 100.000 kmAUTO ZEITUNG · Motoring press · published 12 January 2018 · consulted 8 October 2026 · in German
  16. BMW X5 E53 – Typische Probleme & SchwachstellenGebrauchtwagenberater.de · Motoring press · published 4 January 2023 · consulted 8 October 2026 · in German
  17. Tous les problèmes sur Volkswagen Golf III (1991-1998)Fiches-auto.fr · Owners' forum · consulted 2 November 2026 · in French
  18. Seat Leon I: Bekannte Probleme & RückrufeGebrauchtwagenberater.de · Motoring press · published 9 April 2025 · consulted 2 November 2026 · in German
  19. VW Bora (1J2): Typische Probleme & SchwachstellenGebrauchtwagenberater.de · Motoring press · published 14 July 2022 · consulted 2 November 2026 · in German
  20. VW Golf 4: ProblemeCarWiki.de · Other source · consulted 2 November 2026 · in German
  21. Audi TT: ProblemeCarWiki.de · Other source · consulted 2 November 2026 · in German
  22. VW Passat CC: Probleme und SchwachstellenGebrauchtwagenberater.de · Motoring press · consulted 2 November 2026 · in German
  23. Probleme mit dem Porsche Cayenne (9PA y 92A)CarWiki.de · Other source · consulted 2 November 2026 · in German
  24. Tous les problèmes sur Volkswagen Passat (2004-2010)Fiches-auto.fr · Owners' forum · consulted 2 November 2026 · in French
  25. Fiabilité Bmw Serie 5 (2010-2016) (252 témoignages)Fiches-auto.fr · Owners' forum · consulted 8 October 2026 · in French