Skip to content
MotorFiable

M50 and M52 vs 1.2 8v: which engine is more reliable?

According to our risk index, the 1.2 8v carries less risk than the M50 and M52: 36/100 (moderate risk) versus 52/100 (high risk). The M50 and M52 has 2 documented serious faults, the main one being «Cooling system failure (expansion tank, thermostat, pump and radiator)»; the 1.2 8v has 1 documented serious fault, the main one being «Damaged cylinder head gasket (coolant loss and overheating)».

Risk index

M50 and M52

52

High risk · 2 serious faults

Risk index

1.2 8v

36

Moderate risk · 1 serious fault

Lower risk

The index (0–100) weights the severity and frequency of the three most serious documented faults. How it is calculated

18 sourcesHow we work

Is the M50 and M52 reliable?

The M52 and its predecessor the M50 are six-cylinder petrol engines that the sources describe as durable: Enginescope considers 300,000 km routine with the cooling circuit looked after. Watch the plastic cooling parts, VANOS, crankcase ventilation and oil leaks and, in the aluminium-block M52s built from 1995 to March 1998, cylinder wear caused by sulphur (Nikasil).[1][2][3]

See the 5 of the M50 and M52 faults

Is the 1.2 8v reliable?

The 1.2 8v (D7F) is a simple naturally aspirated engine of 54 to 60 hp, with a timing belt, which Renault fitted from 1996 to the Twingo, Clio II and Kangoo. No catastrophic failures are documented; what owner reviews mention most often are the sensors, the cylinder head gasket, the coil packs and the occasional oil drip.[4][5][6]

See the 5 of the 1.2 8v faults

Side-by-side comparison

Comparison of M50 and M52 and 1.2 8v
M50 and M521.2 8v
Technical data
TypeEngineEngine
FuelPetrolPetrol
Displacement—1,149 cm³
TimingChainTiming belt (dry)
Power150–193 hp54–60 hp
Production1990–2001[7][8][9][10]1996–2012[11][12][13][14]
Reliability
Risk index (what is it?)52High risk36Moderate risk
Documented faults55
Of high or critical severity21
Worst severityCritical severityHigh severity
Main faults
  1. High severity: Cooling system failure (expansion tank, thermostat, pump and radiator)
  2. Critical severity: Premature cylinder wear (Nikasil coating)
  3. Medium severity: Worn VANOS seals
  1. High severity: Damaged cylinder head gasket (coolant loss and overheating)
  2. Medium severity: Crankshaft sensor (TDC) and other engine sensor failure
  3. Medium severity: Ignition faults: coil packs, ignition harness and humidity
Most expensive documented repairNo reliable dataNo reliable data
Which versions to buy
BuyRecommended versionsNoneNone
With cautionVersions to be cautious about
  • M50B20, 2.0 litre (150 hp; 1990-1995)[15][16]
  • M50B25, 2.5 litre (192 hp; 1990-1995)[15][16]
  • M52B20, 2.0 litre (150 hp; 1994-1999)[8][15]
  • M52B25, 2.5 litre (170 hp; 1995-1999)[8][15]
  • M52B28, 2.8 litre (193 hp; 1995-1999)[8][15][17]
  • M52TUB20, 2.0 litre (150 hp; 1998-2001)[7][15]
  • M52TUB25, 2.5 litre (170 hp; 1998-2000)[7][15]
  • M52TUB28, 2.8 litre (193 hp; 1998-2001)[3][7][15]
AvoidVersions to avoidNoneNone

Severity of each fault: green, low; amber, medium; red, high; dark red, critical. How we rate them

Cars that each one is fitted to

Other comparisons

With the M50 and M52

With the 1.2 8v

Compare other engines

That is the comparison you are viewing: change one of the two engines.

Sources

Every fact on this page links to its source. If you find an error, let us know.

  1. BMW 3 Series E36 320i (M52B20): reliabilityEnginescope · Other source · consulted 2 November 2026
  2. BMW M52 reliabilityAutoscore · Other source · consulted 2 November 2026
  3. BMW M52 Engine: Performance, Reliability, and TuningBMWBlog · Motoring press · consulted 2 November 2026
  4. Fiabilité Renault Clio 2 : pannes et avis des propriétairesFiches-auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 2 November 2026 · in French
  5. Fiabilité Renault Twingo 1993-2006 : pannes et avis des propriétairesFiches-auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 2 November 2026 · in French
  6. Fiabilité Renault Twingo 2 (2007-2014) : pannes et avis des propriétairesFiches-auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 2 November 2026 · in French
  7. BMW M52Wikipedia (inglés) · Other source · consulted 2 November 2026
  8. BMW M52Wikipedia (alemán) · Other source · consulted 2 November 2026 · in German
  9. BMW M50Wikipedia (inglés) · Other source · consulted 2 November 2026
  10. BMW M50Wikipedia (alemán) · Other source · consulted 2 November 2026 · in German
  11. Moteur D (Renault)Wikipédia (francés) · Other source · consulted 2 November 2026 · in French
  12. Renault Clio IIWikipedia (alemán) · Other source · consulted 2 November 2026 · in German
  13. Renault TwingoWikipedia (alemán) · Other source · consulted 2 November 2026 · in German
  14. Renault Twingo IWikipedia (alemán) · Other source · consulted 2 November 2026 · in German
  15. BMW M50 / M52: problemas conocidosEnginescope · Other source · consulted 2 November 2026
  16. Der BMW M50 Motor: Technische Daten, Probleme, Haltbarkeit & FahrzeuglisteCarWiki.de · Other source · consulted 2 November 2026 · in German
  17. BMW Z3 Reliability Guide: Everything You Need to Know Before BuyingEuro Premium Parts · Technical documentation · consulted 2 November 2026
  18. Renault Twingo (ab 1993): Schwachstellen laut TÜV-AuswertungAUTO BILD · Motoring press · published February 2002 · consulted 2 November 2026 · in German